Ten things you might not know about Dvorak

Monday, January 31, 2011 by David Glover
This week on the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra's Symphonic Hits series we're presenting three works by the great Czech composer, Antonin Dvorak. I am also very excited that we are recording the entire concert for later release on CD! While all three works on the program have interesting backgrounds, I thought that here on the blog we could get to know Dvorak, the person, a little bit better. Many people know that he lived for a short time in America, but I hope on the following list you'll find some interesting facts that you may not have heard before. Of course if you want to know more about the wonderful works we are performing this week, I will be discussing them as always at Sound Off, our casual, interactive pre-concert talk.

Ten things you might not know about Dvorak

1.  At the age of 13 he was inducted into the Butcher's Guild of Zlonice as an apprentice.  His father was a butcher and it was assumed he would continue in that trade.  

2.  Dvorak's grandmother called him, "my little toothy" because of his good teeth.  

3.  Early in his career, he frequently changed his lodgings because of the ire he aroused by composing at a piano in the middle of the night.  

4.  Dvorak was the director of the National Conservatory of Music in New York City from 1892 to 1895.  

5.  He spent a couple of weeks living in Spillville, Iowa, which was at that time mostly inhabited by Czech speaking immigrants.  There, he spent time with the Iroquis Indians listening to their music.  It was also in Iowa that he wrote the famous "American" String Quartet.  Here is a mural that you can find today in Spillville, IA. 
Dvorak mural

6.  Dvorak was a deeply spiritual man and often began compositions with the words, "with God," and ended them with "God be thanked."  

7.  Dvorak liked weightlifting as well as playing Skittles, a form of European lawn bowling.  

8.  In 1901 he was appointed a member of the Austrian Senate, in part to calm the Czech speakers in Austria who were upset over the banning of their language.  Dvorak came the first day, accepted the honor, pocketed all of the pencils provided at his desk declaring them perfect for composing, and never showed up again.  

9.  In Spillville, the buidling where Dvorak lived is now called the Bily Clocks Museum and Anton Dvorak exhibit.  It is a museum devoted to three of Spillville's most famous residents, Clock makers Frank and Josef Bily, and of course Dvorak himself.  

10.  Two of Dvorak's favorite hobbies were pigeon raising and train watching.  In New York he also picked up a love of Steamboats.  In the morning the first thing he did was read the shipping reports.  

In addition to being a little quirky (aren't we all?), Dvorak was a great composer, and there is no better place to see this than in his Cello Concerto. Our soloist for the concerto is the great Zuill Bailey who is returning to the ISO this week, and I'm sure it will be a performance you won't soon forget. Finally, don't forget that Sound Off starts at 6:30 p.m. on stage where I'll be answering such questions as, "What does this guy have to do with an orchestra concert?"  

Czech Water Goblin

Hope to see you there!


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